Anise Aromatic Balsamic Bitter Camphoraceous Citrus Coniferous Earthy Floral Fresh Fruity Green Green, woody Herbaceous Herbaceous spicy Minty Spicy Sweet Vanilla Warm Woody Woody balsamic

Analgesic Anaphrodisiac Anti-acid Anti-allergic Anti-catarrhal Anti-depressant Anti-inflammatory Antibiotic Antiseptic Antispasmodic Antiviral Aphrodisiac Astringent Bactericidal Balancing Bechic Calming Carminative Cephalic Cicatrisant Cooling Cytophylactic Decongestant Deodorant Depurative Detoxifying Diuretic Eliminating Emmenagogue Energising Expectorant Febrifuge Fungicidal Galactagogue Grounding Haemostatic Hepatic Hypertensive Hypotensive Imuno-stimulent Mucolytic Nervine Oestrogenic Refreshing Relaxing Rubefacient Sedative Soothing Stimulant Stimulating Stomachic Sudorific Tonic Toning Uplifting Uterine Vasoconstrictive Vasodilatory Vulnerary Warming

Africa Algeria Asia Australia Brasil Bulgaria Canada Central America China Croatia Cuba Egypt England Europe France Germany Guatemala Haiti Holland Hungary India Indonesia Israel Italy Ivory Coast Japan Java Madagascar Malaysia Mediterranean Mexico Middle East Morocco New Zealand North America Paraguay Phillipines Portugal Russia Siberia Somolia South America Spain Sri Lanka Sumatra Tunisia Turkey United States West Indies Yugoslavia

Anacardiaceae Annonaceae Apiaceae Araceae Arecaceae Asteraceae Betulaceae Boraginaceae Brassicaceae Burseraceae Buxaceae Caryophyllaceae Cisgaceae Clusiaceae Corylaceae Cruciferae Cucurbitaceae Cupressaceae Cyperaceae Ericaceae Euphorbaceae Euphorbiaceae Fagaceae Geraniaceae Graminae Grossulariaceae Guttiferae Hamamelidaceae Hypericaceae Illiciaceae Iridaceae Juglandaceae Labiatae Lamiaceae Lauraceae Lecythidaceae Leguminosae Lilliaceae Limnanthaceae Linaceae Lythaveae Magnoliaceae Malvaceae Mimosaceae Moraceae Moringaceae Myristicaceae Mytraceae Oleaceae Palmaceae Palmae Passifloraceae Pedaliaceae Pinaceae Piperaceae Poaceae Proteaceae Rosaceae Rubiaceae Rutaceae Santalaceae Sterculiaceae Styacaceae Tileaceae Umbelliferae Valerianaceae Verbenaceae Vitaceae Zingiberaceae Zygophyllaceae

Base Base to middle Middle Middle to base Middle to top Top Top to middle

Aerial parts Bark Bark and leaves Bark and resin Berries Blossoms Bush - leaves Bush - leaves, twigs Corn Entire plant Flower Flowering tops From the bean From the kernel Fruit rind Fruits Herbs - leaves and flowering tops Leaf branch Leaves Leaves (Needles) Leaves and stems Needles, bark, berries Nut Resin Ripe fruit Roots Seeds Seeds and buds Tree - berries, twigs Wood Wood and bark

Cold expression Cold expression, some Steam distillation Expression Expression, some Steam distillation Macerated Solvent extraction Solvent extraction (Absolute) Steam distillation (EO) Steam distillation Steam distillation and CO2

Ajowan (Bishop’s Weed) Allspice Berry (Pimento Tree) Almond (Sweet) Ambrete Seed Amyris Angelica Root Anisata Anise Aniseed Apricot Kernel Arjowan Armoise Arnica Avocado Babassu Balsam Peru Basil Bay Leaf Beechnut Ben Benzoin Bergamot Birch - Sweet Birch - White Black Current (Seed and Bud) Black Pepper Borage Brazil Nut Cabreuva Cade (Prickly Juniper) Cajaput Calamint (Catnip) Calamus (Sweet Flag) Calendula Calophyllum Camelina Camphor - White Cananga Canola (Rapeseed) Caraway Cardamom Seed Carnation (Clove Pink) Carrot (Seed and Root) Cascarilla Bark Cashew Nut Cassia Cassie Castor Catnip Cedar Leaf Cedarwood Cedarwood (Atlas) Cedarwood (Virginia) Celery Seed Chamomile (German) Chamomile Moroc (Sauvage) Chamomile Roman Champaca (Flower and Leaf) Cherry Kernel Cinnamon (Bark and Leaf) Citronella Clary Sage Clove Cocoa butter Coconut Coffee Copaiba Coriander Corn Cornmint Costus Cottonseed Cubeb Cumin Cyperus (Cypriol) Cypress Dill Elecampane Elemi Eucalyptus Evening Primrose Fennel (Sweet) Fir Needle Flaxseed Frankincense (Olibanum) Galangal Galbanum Gardenia Garlic Geranium Ginger Goldenrod Gomenol Grapefruit Grapeseed Guaiac Wood Hazelnut Helichrysum Helichrysum (Italian Everlasting or Immortelle) Hemp seed Henna (Hina) Hops Hydrocotyle Hypericum Hyssop Immortelle Inula Odorata Jasmine Jojoba Juniper Khella Kukui Nut Labdanum Labrador Tea Lantana Lavandin Lavender Lavender Spike Lemon Lemon Verbena Lemongrass Lime Lime Blossom Linden Blossom Linseed Litsea Cubeba Lovage Lovage Root Macademia Nut Mace Mandarin Manuka Marigold Tagetes Marjoram (Spanish and Sweet) Marjoram (Wild) Massoia Bark Meadowfoam Melissa (Lemon Balm) Menthe Pouliot Mimosa Monarda Mugwort (Armoise) Myrrh Myrtle Narcissus Neroli (Orange Blossom) Niaouli (Gomenol) Nutmeg Olibanum (Frankinsence) Olive Orange Oregano Orris Root Osmanthus Palm Kernel Palma Rosa Parsley Seed Passion Flower Patchouli Peach Kernel Peanut Peppermint Petitgrain Pimento Pine (Scots) Pistachio Pumpkin Seed Rapeseed Ravensara Anisata Red Thyme Rice Bran Rose Absolute Rose Hip Rose Maroc (Cabbage) Rose Otto (Damask) Rosemary Rosewood Safflower Sage Sandalwood Seasame Seed Sisymbrium Soya Spearmint Spikenard St. John's Wort Styrax Sunflower Seed Sweet Almond Tamanu Tangerine Tarragon Tea Tree Thyme (Sweet) Valerian Vanilla Absolute Vetivert Violet Leaves Walnut Wheatgerm Wintergreen Yarrow Ylang Ylang Zanthoxylum

Aches Acne Alcoholism Analgesic Anorexia Antibacterial Antibiotic Antidepressant Antiinflammatory Antiseptic Antispasmodic Antiviral Anxiety Aphrodisiac Arthritis Asthma Astringent Blood pressure Broken bones Bronchitis Bruising Burns Candida Cardiac tonic Catarrh Cellulite dispersal Chest infections Circulation Colds Concentration stimulant Congestion Constipation Convalescence Coughs Cramps Cystitis Debility Decongestant Deodorant Depression Dermatitis Diarrhoea Digestion Digestive stimulant Diuretic Drug withdrawal treatment Eczema Endometriosis Fainting Fatigue Fever Flatulence Frostbite Fungal infections Gastric upsets Gout Hair care Hay fever Headache Heart disease Indigestion Infections Infertility Inflammation Influenza Insect bites Insecticide Insomnia Intestinal problems Itching Kidney problems Kidney stones Laryngitis Lethargy Liver infections Lung congestion Lung infection Lymphatic tonic Menopausal problems Menstrual problems Migraine Moisturizing Multiple Sclerosis Muscle aches Muscle spasm Muscle sprains Nausea Nervous conditions Neuralgia Obesity Pain Relief Pre Menstrual Tension Psoriases Relaxant Respiration Rheumatic conditions Sedative Skin aging Skin dryness Skin infections Skin tiredness Soothing agent Sores Stress Tension Throat infections Tonic Tranquilizer Ulcer mouth Ulcer skin Ulcer stomach Urinary infections Veins Warts Weakness Wounds